Cultivate these 5 vegetables in August: Earn big money in less time

 

Cultivate these 5 vegetables in August: Earn big money in less time

 

Farming is the main source of livelihood for farmers in India, and choosing the right crop with the changing weather can be a great way to increase their income. The month of August is especially important for farming, as the monsoon prevails at this time, and a suitable environment is found for the cultivation of many vegetables. If you are also thinking of earning more profit in less time, then vegetable farming can be a great option.

 

In this article, we will tell you in detail about 5 such vegetables for cultivation in August, by cultivating which you can earn good money. These vegetables not only have high demand in the market, but their cultivation is also easy and low cost. Also, we will also give you their cultivation techniques, seed selection, and care tips so that you can get maximum production.

1. Cultivation of cauliflower and cabbage

Why cultivate cauliflower and cabbage?

Cauliflower and cabbage are such vegetables, which are in demand throughout the year. Both these vegetables are delicious as well as rich in nutrients, due to which they are well liked in homes, hotels, and restaurants. By starting their cultivation in August, you can earn good profits in the beginning of winter.

 

Cultivation process

- Prepare nursery - Prepare nursery for cauliflower and cabbage in early August. For this, use well-drained soil.

- Seed selection - Choose hybrid seeds according to the climate and soil of your area. Some popular varieties are - pusa snowball, pusa hybrid for cauliflower, and golden acre or pride of India for cabbage.

- Transplanting - Plant the plants in the field by mid-August. Keep a distance of 45-60 cm between the plants so that they can grow well.

- Care - Irrigate regularly, but avoid waterlogging. Use organic pesticides for weed control and pest management.

- Crop preparation time - Cauliflower and cabbage crops are ready in 70-80 days after transplanting.

Profit

The market price of these vegetables can be up to Rs 20-50 per kg according to the season. 20-25 tonnes of production can be easily obtained in one hectare, which can earn good income.

2. Okra cultivation

Why is okra cultivation beneficial?

Okra is a vegetable that grows well in hot and humid climate. By cultivating its late variety in August, farmers can harvest it till November. Okra is in demand in both rural and urban areas.

Cultivation process

- Seed selection - Choose late varieties like pusa sawani, arika anamika, or local hybrid seeds. Hybrid seeds are more resistant to diseases.

- Sowing - Sow in the first or second week of August. Sow the seeds at a depth of 2-3 cm and keep a distance of 45-60 cm between the rows.

- Irrigation and care - Okra requires regular irrigation. Avoid waterlogging during the rainy season. Spray neem oil or organic pesticides to protect against pests.

- Harvesting - Okra harvesting starts 45-50 days after sowing. Regular harvesting makes the plants bear more fruits.

- Production - 10-15 tons of okra can be produced in one hectare.

Profit

The price of okra in the market is Rs 30-60 per kg. Due to low cost and high production, it is beneficial for farmers.

3. Spinach cultivation

Importance of spinach cultivation

Spinach is a leafy vegetable, which is ready in less time and is full of nutrition. By cultivating it in August, farmers can start earning in just 25-30 days. It is suitable for both small and big farmers.

 

Cultivation Process

- Seed Selection - Choose varieties like pusa palak, all green, or banarasi palak. If using home grown seeds, purify them before sowing.

- Sowing - Use the raised bed method, so that rain water does not damage the crop. Sow the seeds 1-2 cm deep.

- Irrigation - Spinach needs light and regular irrigation. Avoid over watering.

- Care - Remove weeds and adopt organic measures to prevent pests.

- Harvesting - The first harvest starts in 25-30 days. 3-4 harvests can be done from the same plant.

Profit

The price of spinach is Rs 20-40 per kg. 8-10 tons of spinach can be produced in one hectare, which gives good profit in a short time.

4. Tomato Cultivation

Why cultivate tomatoes?

Tomato is a vegetable whose demand never decreases. Tomato is used every day in Indian kitchen, due to which it is always beneficial for farmers. Starting its cultivation in August gives a good crop in winter.

Cultivation process

- Prepare nursery - Prepare tomato nursery in early August. For this, choose hybrid seeds like pusa ruby, pusa hybrid, or arika vikas.

- Transplanting - Plant 25-30 days old plants in the field. Keep a distance of 60-75 cm between the plants.

- Irrigation and care - Use mulching or made method during rainy season so that there is no waterlogging. Adopt organic measures to prevent pests and diseases.

- Crop preparation time - Tomato harvesting starts 65-70 days after sowing.

- Production - 25-30 tonnes of tomatoes can be produced in one hectare.

Profit

The price of tomatoes can be up to Rs 20-50 per kg. With good care and timely harvesting, farmers can earn huge profits.

5. Radish cultivation

Benefits of radish cultivation

Radish is a root vegetable, which gets ready in less time and its cultivation is easy. Farmers can earn good money by cultivating it in August.

 

Cultivation process

- Seed selection - Choose varieties like pusa chetki, or somani. These varieties grow fast and give good production.

- Sowing - Sow the seeds at a depth of 2-3 cm. Keep a distance of 20-30 cm between the rows.

- Irrigation - Radish needs regular and light irrigation. Avoid waterlogging.

- Harvesting - Radish crop is ready in 25-35 days after sowing.

- Production - 15-20 tonnes of radish can be produced in one hectare.

Profit

Radish costs Rs 15-30 per kg. Due to low cost and early maturity, it is beneficial for farmers.

General tips for vegetable farming

1. Soil testing - Get the soil tested before starting cultivation and fulfill the necessary nutrients.

2. Use of organic manure - Use cow dung manure, vermicompost, and organic manure instead of chemical fertilizers.

3. Pest and disease management - Use organic pesticides like neem oil, cow urine, or biopesticide.

4. Sowing at the right time - Schedule the sowing time according to the weather and climate.

5. Market demand - Assess the local market demand and price before selling the crop.

Conclusion

The month of August is a golden opportunity for vegetable farming. Farmers can earn good money in a short time by cultivating “cauliflower, cabbage, ladyfinger, spinach, tomato, and radish”. Cultivation of these crops is not only easy, but their demand in the market is also high. With the right technology, good seeds, and proper care, you can double your income.

If you want to start cultivating any of these vegetables, consult agricultural experts in your area and plan according to the local climate. Best wishes to all the farmers from “Krishi Kshetra”!

Are you planning to start cultivating any of these vegetables? Share your opinions and experiences in the comments!